Igwebu le-aluminium lakhiwa ngokungeza izithasiselo kumaphrofayili e-aluminium ahlanzekile noma i-aluminium alloy bese kuba namagwebu, futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo, inezici zezinto zensimbi namabhamuza. Inokuminyana okuphansi kwesihlobo, ukugaya okuphezulu kanye nekhono lokumunca umthelela, ukumelana nokushisa, ukusebenza kokuphepha komlilo, ukumelana nokugqwala, ukwahlukanisa umsindo, ukuhanjiswa kokushisa okuphansi, izinto ezivikelayo zikazibuthe, ukumelana nokuguga okuqinile, ikhono lokuhlunga, ukukhiqiza kalula nokucutshungulwa, ukufakwa kalula, Ukubumba okunembe okuphezulu, kungenza isifutho esingaphezulu.
Izinto ezimunca umsindo nezivikela umsindo: Igwebu le-aluminium lingasetshenziselwa ukulawula umsindo eziteshini zikaloliwe ezilula, imigwaqo emikhulu, amaphaseji angaphansi komhlaba, imishini yezimboni, namakamelo ezinto ezizwakalayo, amakamelo enkomfa anemisebenzi eminingi namanye amagumbi. Igwebu le-aluminium elimunca umsindo linamathiselwe esakhiweni sikakhonkolo noma sensimbi, futhi lakhiwe ezinhlangothini zombili zesiteshi sesitimela esingaphezu komhlaba nesilula njengodonga olumunca umsindo olukhulu nolosayizi omaphakathi, olungadambisa umsindo wezemvelo wedolobha elikhulu. . I-aluminium ye-foam yokufaka umsindo ingasetshenziselwa ukuvikela umsindo egumbini lenjini eyinhloko, okokusebenza kwemishini, kanye nokwakhiwa kwangaphandle kwendawo yokucubungula, futhi ixazulula imikhawulo eminingi yezinto ezisetshenziswa kabanzi ezimunca umsindo ezifana ne-glass fiber wool kanye ne-asbestos.
Igwebu le-aluminium lingakwazi ukuklama izakhiwo eziphelele ezidingekayo ekamelweni ngokushintsha ukuminyana kwalo okuhlobene kanye nokwakheka kwezimbotshana. Yilapho kanye isitayela salokhu okuluhlaza okuhlukile singesakho. Ngakho-ke, isetshenziswa kabanzi ezimbonini eziningi:
1. I-Aluminium enegwebu inezinhlobonhlobo zezicelo. Ukusetshenziswa kokuminyana okuphansi kwe-aluminium enegwebu, ukuqina okugoba okuphezulu, ukuvaleka komsindo nokusebenza kokunciphisa umsindo, ukusebenza kokuvikela ukushisa, ukusebenza kokuphepha komlilo, ukusebenza kokumuncwa kwamandla futhi akukho kukhishwa kwegesi enobuthi lapho kushisa ngokuvamile kusebenza kumareyili asemadolobheni. inkambu. Okufana nokuvala ukushisa, ukuvala umsindo nokuncishiswa komsindo, ukumuncwa kwamandla nokuphepha emlilweni, kanye nezingxenye zokulwa namagciwane emabhokisini ezimoto nasezimpahleni zeziqukathi.
2. Ngokusebenzisa ukuvaleka komsindo kanye nokusebenza kokunciphisa umsindo, ukusebenza kokufakwa komsindo kanye nokusebenza kokumuncwa kwamandla kwe-aluminium eyigwebu, isetshenziswa embonini yokuvikela imvelo ekuhleleni nasekwakheni amadolobha, njengalokhu: isithiyo somsindo; ukukhiqizwa kwemishini kusetshenziswa ezingxenyeni ezimunca amandla kanye nezingxenye zokufakwa komsindo, njenge: Ibhampa ne-muffler.
3. Ukusebenzisa ukuminyana okuphansi, ukuqina okugoba okuphezulu kanye nokusebenza okuphansi kokudlulisa ukushisa kwegwebu le-aluminium, lisetshenziswa kakhulu ekuvikelweni kwemvelo kanye nezakhiwo zobunjiniyela ezonga amandla, njengalezi: izindonga zokushisa ukushisa kanye neminyango yokuphepha komlilo, ukuvikelwa kwemvelo kanye neselula yokonga amandla. izindlu zamabhodi.
4. Ingasetshenziswa embonini yamandla amasha, ukufakwa komsindo kanye nezingxenye eziphikisana nozibuthe, njengalezi: amathangi asindayo, amapaneli amasemishi ensimbi yombala we-submarine chassis.
5. Ukufakwa kwe-thermal, ukwahlukanisa umsindo, ukuncishiswa komsindo, ukumelana nokushaqeka kanye nezingxenye zokumunca amandla kwezinye izimboni zokucubungula imishini, imboni ye-aerospace nezinye izinto ezithengiswayo zingenziwa ngezinto ezingavuthiwe ze-aluminium foam.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: May-12-2022 
