Izinto ezintsha ze-aluminium Foam ziwuhlobo olusha lwezinto ezihlanganisiwe ezisebenza kalula ezihlanganiswe ne-aluminium noma i-aluminium alloy matrix nezimbotshana. Isakhiwo esikhethekile sezinto ezintsha ze-aluminium foam sinquma ukukhanya kwayo, i-porosity ephezulu, indawo ephezulu ethize kanye nezinye izici, ngaleyo ndlela ithola izici ezinhle kakhulu izinsimbi eziningi eziminyene ezingenazo, njengokumuncwa kwamandla aqinile, ukumelana nomthelela, amandla athile aphezulu, i-electromagnetic. ukuvikela, ukusebenza kokumuncwa komsindo, ukumanzisa okuphezulu, ukuguquguquka kwe-thermal okuphansi, ukuhanjiswa okuphansi, njll. Ukusebenza kwezinto ezintsha zegwebu le-aluminium ikakhulukazi kuncike ekwakhekeni kwezimbotshana. imingcele efana ne-porosity, i-pore diameter, ngokusebenzisa i-porosity, uhlobo lwesakhiwo se-pore, indawo ethile yendawo kanye ne-matrix yensimbi.

Uma kuqhathaniswa nezinto zensimbi eziminyene, izinto ezintsha ze-aluminium foam zingasetshenziswa njengezinto ezisebenzayo kanye nezakhiwo. Ngokuvamile, izinto ezintsha ze-aluminium Foam zinemisebenzi emibili yokusebenza nesakhiwo, futhi ziqinile futhi kulula ukuzisebenzisa kabusha. Inamathemba amakhulu okusebenza emikhakheni yezimboni, ezempi, i-aerospace kanye nezokwakha.

Ukusetshenziswa kwezinto ezintsha ze-aluminium ezinegwebu njengento ehlelekile, ngenxa yokuba khona kwenani elikhulu lama-pores ku-aluminium enegwebu, inezici zesisindo esilula namandla athile aphezulu, okuyenza ibe yinto efanelekile yokugcwalisa amaphaneli e-sandwich ayinhlanganisela engasindi. noma amashubhu esangweji. Izinto ezintsha ze-aluminium ezinegwebu zisetshenziswa njengesigcwalisi sebhodi elihlanganisiwe lesangweji, elingelula nje kuphela ngesisindo, kodwa futhi linamandla aphezulu nokuqina. Amandla acindezelayo, ukuqina kanye nezakhiwo zokumunca amandla kuye kwathuthukiswa kakhulu. Uma kuqhathaniswa nezinto ezivamile zesemishi lekhekheba lezinyosi, into entsha ye-aluminium enegwebu inokusebenza okuphezulu kanye nokwakheka okungcono, futhi inqoba ukonakala kwe-anisotropy yezinto zesemishi lezinyosi. Ukusebenzisa i-aluminium eyigwebu entsha esikhundleni sezinto ezimba eqolo ze-honeycomb interlayer kunganciphisa kakhulu izindleko ngenkathi kuthola ukusebenza okuphezulu. Embonini yezokwakha, izinto ezintsha ze-aluminium ezinegwebu noma ezinye izinsimbi ezinegwebu zingenziwa zibe izingxenye ezilula, eziqinile, nezimelana nomlilo, izinsimbi noma izisekelo, njengokusheshisa okuphezulu kanye nesivinini esikhulu kanye nokwehla kwamakheshi esimanje. ikhwalithi yensimbi ye-foam ukunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla.